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We’ve spent months placing within the miles and testing out all types of fueling choices on the run. But, what to eat the week of a marathon begins sending us in to a little bit of a panic! And the way do we modify our consuming the morning of a marathon?
Do we have to carbo load?
Are we imagined to do the carb depletion earlier than the loading?
And what about all these nerves which might be messing with our abdomen?
Let’s break down each items of the puzzle and assist you determine what’s going to work finest so that you can enter the race feeling rested, muscle glycogen topped off and abdomen joyful.
Why What You Eat Earlier than A Marathon Issues
Your race efficiency can completely be improved or derailed by diet. It doesn’t matter what number of miles you’ve put in in case your physique doesn’t have sufficient of the precise gasoline to get you to the end line.
Whereas your urge for food might drop some throughout taper after which be very low as a result of nerves earlier than the race, it’s essential that you simply gasoline!
Throughout a marathon, your physique primarily depends on cardio power manufacturing, fueled primarily by carbohydrates and a few fat.
Carbohydrates, saved as glycogen within the muscle tissues and liver, present available power throughout extended train. That is essential to keep away from a drop in power and temper (which then derails your focus).
As you run, your muscle tissues break down glycogen to provide adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the power foreign money of the physique. The physique’s glycogen shops are restricted, and the speed of glycogen depletion goes to extend throughout a race if you find yourself pushing more durable than regular, it may well additionally range primarily based in your health ranges, age and measurement.
When glycogen ranges grow to be critically low, you would possibly expertise a sudden drop in power ranges, muscle fatigue, and a major lower in efficiency. This phenomenon, sometimes called “hitting the wall,” is usually a important impediment to beat throughout a half marathon.
Therefore, we wish to go in to the race with a physique that’s totally stocked after which we wish to maintain feeding it to maintain that power flowing!
Let’s begin by wanting on the total image of the week after which extra particularly race morning.
What to Eat the Week of a Marathon
Let’s begin with the concept that the vast majority of runners usually are not doing carb loading accurately and sure don’t have to make a drastic shift of their weight-reduction plan.
We don’t wish to do new issues on marathon day…why would you wish to make huge modifications to your regular habits the week of the race?
- Eat usually till 2-3 days earlier than the race
- Proceed consuming fiber as much as then after which nonetheless embrace some to maintain issues transfer
- 3 days earlier than the race be certain that no less than 50-60% of your energy come from straightforward to digest carbs
- 2 days earlier than the race once more purpose for no less than 60%
- 1 day earlier than the race see if you will get nearer to 70-80%
I’ve seen some advocate as much as 90% of your weight-reduction plan in these days be from carbs.
However for many runners, I discover that quantity has felt overwhelming or they’re simply craving some precise substance by means of protein. So be much less tied to the quantity and extra centered on relaxation, restoration and never strolling all day within the expo.
Carb loading has the potential to enhance efficiency by 2-3%. That’s practically 7 minutes for a 4-hour marathon.
MUST READ: AVOID these seven carb loading errors >>
What are Straightforward to Digest Carbohydrates?
Straightforward to digest carbohydrates don’t imply sugar and sweets. Although they’re scrumptious, we don’t wish to improve irritation or trigger power swings, so these are solely a part of your race week plan.
- Juice – one of many few instances we’ll advocate it right here as a result of normally we wish the fiber of a smoothie
- Bagels – or I really like sourdough as a result of it usually helps to calm the abdomen as a result of fermentation
- Rice – white rice has much less fiber
- Potatoes – go loopy with common potatoes or candy potatoes, simply watch the butter or heavy fat the day earlier than the race
- Oatmeal – throw in some floor flax for additional anti-inflammatory goodness
- Pancakes, waffles, benefit from the muffin you would possibly usually overlook
- Berries, bananas, cantaloupe
As a result of carbohydrates trigger the physique to retain water (we wish nicely hydrated muscle tissues for the race) it’s completely frequent to achieve weight whereas operating.
That is 2 DAYS, you aren’t gaining fats. It’s water.
I dig Betty Crockers model of throwing in some chocolate chips!
What Do I Eat the Evening Earlier than a Marathon?
Take into consideration a lightweight meal.
That’s proper, I’m not a fan of the normal pasta dinner. Except that is what you’ve been doing with success all through coaching.
Most runners report feeling groggy and weighed down within the morning after consuming a large bowl of pasta and breadsticks.
Straightforward at house meal from Wellbeing.
You wish to arrive to the race feeling mild, recent and never like your physique is digesting a large dinner after what was most likely not your finest night time of sleep.
A number of choices:
- A pair slices of pizza (works nice if that is what you’ve achieved all by means of coaching)
- Salmon and potatoes (personally salmon and candy potato fries is my favourite pre-race dinner)
- A sandwich – love sourdough to assist the abdomen, plus get in a bit of protein and throw in some avocado
- Rooster stir fry with white rice and lightweight on the excessive fiber veggies
Discover the choices are low fiber, most likely a bit of decrease in fats and better in carbs. However nothing loopy. As famous all the issues we wish to eat the day earlier than the marathon are SIMPLE.
At this time isn’t specializing in huge top quality diet like all of the fruits and veggies…it’s carbs that your physique doesn’t have to work too laborious to make use of.
When Ought to I eat Earlier than a Marathon?
I’m going to stipulate a plan for you beneath, however ideally we’re going to be consuming a number of instances. First might be your main meal to high off glycogen shops and that might be 2-3 hours earlier than the beginning time.
This meal is de facto essential for that final little bit of power and shouldn’t be skipped. I do know you will not be feeling hungry throughout that 3AM get up name, however you’re going to be so glad you ate come mile 10….and 25.
What to Eat the Morning of a Marathon?
Marathon morning is a bit of totally different than lots of your lengthy runs. You may’t merely eat and get going. Your finest pre marathon meal goes to be a mixture of the sensible selections you made at dinner and now what you finalize on race morning.
Somewhat you’ll be awake and sure shifting round for hours earlier than crossing the beginning line.
2-3 hours Pre-Marathon Meal
Whereas nonetheless in your resort or house, strive having oatmeal with nut butter and berries OR a bagel with 2 tbsp nut butter. One thing with a bit of substance to it.
This meal is probably going going to be 300-500 energy and principally carbs. You might wish to have some fats or protein to assist create that lasting power and maintain you full as a result of it positively sucks to really feel hungry throughout a race.
Frequent issues that work for lots of runners:
- Bagel with nut butter and a banana
- Sourdough with nut butter (sourdough is commonly simpler on the abdomen it’s my go to) and a few raisins
- Juice + some dry cereal on the go
- Bowl of oatmeal with some protein powder, berries and nut butter
On the way in which to the race
For those who didn’t get in a ton for breakfast (and no 200 energy isn’t sufficient) then strive consuming a banana (I LOVE the banana wrapped in a tortilla thought above straightforward to move and eat on the bus, at the beginning, and so on) or a Clifbar. Once more, these are nonetheless straightforward to digest carbs.
**Be aware: Bananas truly assist to appease the abdomen. So not solely are they an amazing carb for gasoline, but additionally if you happen to’re feeling nervous and additional bonus factors for the potassium, vitamin C and different great things.
Beginning Line
About 10 minutes earlier than when your wave is able to go eat a Honey Stinger Waffle or your favourite gel – you completely need some carbs proper then due to that large time hole.
Hydration
All through all of this strive sipping electrolytes. You don’t wish to really feel bloated, so simply sip persistently. Do not forget that hydration isn’t solely a part of your power, however helps with digestion.
Tips on how to Keep away from Marathon Abdomen Points
For those who’re avoiding race morning fueling since you’re frightened about runner abdomen points, then my first concern is we didn’t do sufficient observe fueling throughout coaching. However it’s additionally attainable that as a result of nerves your abdomen is a bit more fussy.
- Follow meals that
- Attempt one’s which might be straightforward on the abdomen like toast, crackers, bananas, pretzels
- Drink extra juices to get in some energy and carbs while not having to digest
What To not Eat Earlier than a Marathon
In case you are somebody who tends to have abdomen points or significantly if you’re touring for a race, a number of last suggestions:
- Don’t strive new meals (says the one that had fried catfish and paid for it dearly in a race)
- Race morning I are likely to keep away from a lot dairy, this may be a difficulty as you get sizzling for lots of people
- Keep away from plenty of heavy fried or fatty meals
- Keep away from plenty of excessive fiber meals (brussels, broccoli, and so on)
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