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Share of U.S. drug overdose deaths brought on by pretend prescription capsules is rising : NPR


This photograph supplied by the U.S. Attorneys Workplace for Utah and launched as proof in a 2019 trial reveals fentanyl-laced pretend oxycodone capsules collected throughout an investigation.

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AP


This photograph supplied by the U.S. Attorneys Workplace for Utah and launched as proof in a 2019 trial reveals fentanyl-laced pretend oxycodone capsules collected throughout an investigation.

AP

U.S. public well being officers are persevering with to warn of a rising risk fueling the nation’s historic opioid disaster: pretend prescription capsules.

The share of overdose deaths involving counterfeit capsules greater than doubled between mid-2019 and late 2021, and the proportion greater than tripled in western states, in accordance with a brand new report from the Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention.

Based on the CDC, overdose deaths that had proof of faux tablet use accounted for simply 2% of fatalities between July and September of 2019. That determine jumped to 4.7% between October and December of 2021.

Those that died from overdoses with proof of faux tablet use — in comparison with overdoses with out it — have been extra typically youthful, Hispanic or Latino and had misused prescribed drugs up to now.

When states within the west — together with Arizona, Washington and Alaska — researchers discovered that the speed surged from 4.7% to 14.7% over that point interval. The CDC says that is a change for this area, which has traditionally seen much less unlawful white-powder fentanyl — a robust opioid generally present in counterfeit capsules — as a result of it is troublesome to combine with black tar heroin, which is extra prevalent within the western U.S.

The report comes as drug deaths throughout the nation stay at document highs, with the CDC estimating that greater than 105,000 individuals fatally overdosed in 2022.

“The proliferation of counterfeit capsules, which aren’t manufactured by pharmaceutical corporations, however are sometimes made to appear like reputable pharmaceutical capsules (continuously oxycodone or alprazolam), is complicating the illicit drug market and probably contributing to those deaths,” the report’s authors stated.

Illicit fentanyl was the only drug concerned in 41.4% of drug overdose fatalities with indications of counterfeit tablet use, the CDC added.

The Drug Enforcement Administration issued a public security alert in 2021 warning of an uptick in pretend prescription capsules being offered illegally, a lot of which contained probably lethal quantities of fentanyl.

Some commonly-faked prescribed drugs included OxyContin, Percocet, Vicodin, Xanax and Adderall, and authorities stated the counterfeit capsules have been being offered on-line and over social media.

“Drug traffickers are utilizing pretend capsules to take advantage of the opioid disaster and prescription drug misuse in the US, bringing overdose deaths and violence to American communities,” the DEA stated on the time.

Final 12 months, the DEA stated 60% of the fentanyl-laced pretend prescription capsules it examined contained a probably deadly dose of the opioid.

In the meantime, U.S. officers proceed to attempt to fight the nation’s raging opioid epidemic.

The Biden administration introduced final week that it was setting apart greater than $450 million to fight the continuing opioid disaster, together with $18.9 million to broaden a legislation enforcement program focusing on drug trafficking and manufacturing at a regional stage.

Parts of the funding may also go to a nationwide advert marketing campaign in regards to the risks of fentanyl geared toward younger individuals in addition to to providers in rural areas throughout the U.S. for these prone to overdosing on illicit fentanyl or different opioids.

The Meals and Drug Administration additionally introduced in March that it authorised the overdose-reversing nasal spray Narcan for over-the-counter gross sales with no prescription.

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