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Thursday, May 9, 2024

Frank Abagnale: AI Will Make This Frequent Rip-off A lot Worse


Synthetic intelligence is predicted to be both humanity’s largest boon or its dire end.

Now into the fray comes Frank Abagnale Jr., safety marketing consultant and topic of “Catch Me If You Can,” his autobiography that impressed the movie, starring Leonardo DiCaprio, about his teenage years as a fraudster. 

“AI goes to be a felony’s dream come true,” Abagnale tells ThinkAdvisor in a current interview. “Know-how breeds crime. It at all times has, and it at all times will.”

AI can seize somebody’s voice with out the particular person realizing it, and this ruse helps criminals achieve entry to monetary info. One route that fraudsters take is forging checks.

Even in an age of on-line funds, individuals are nonetheless writing billions of paper checks. Criminals are stealing checks out of U.S. Postal Service mail bins, washing checks with chemical substances to change the payee’s identify and verify quantity, bribing non-public truck drivers for entry to company mail and different nefarious acts.

As a teen, Abagnale solid $2.5 million in checks, for which he served 12 years in jail. For the previous 50 years, he has labored as an unpaid marketing consultant to the FBI, offering his experience in forgery, embezzlement and secured documentation, and he stays well-liked on the lecture circuit.

Abagnale & Associates’ shoppers embody Financial institution of America, Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley.

Past writing “Catch Me If You Can,” Abagnale authored “The Artwork of the Steal,” about verify forging and counterfeiting. His most up-to-date ebook is 2019’s “Rip-off Me If You Can: Easy Methods to Outsmart As we speak’s Rip-off Artists.”

Within the cellphone interview, Abagnale advises monetary advisors with high-net-worth shoppers on how they will keep away from being victimized: For example, use high-security checks comparable to these from SAFEChecks or write them with a Uni-Ball 207 pen, whose ink can’t be washed or altered.

Listed below are excerpts from our dialog:

THINKADVISOR: Why is verify forgery severely on the rise?

FRANK ABAGNALE: It’s grow to be a lot simpler to do due to know-how.  There are such a lot of methods to pay money for checks and alter them. Criminals are at all times in search of the simplest manner. They aren’t in search of challenges — they’re in search of alternatives.

There’ll at all times be criminals who aren’t good sufficient to know tips on how to get on a pc and make calls for with ransomware or commit different cyber-related crimes.

It’s considerably stunning that so many individuals are nonetheless writing checks as an alternative of paying on-line. Ideas?

Checks are nonetheless very related in our society, particularly on the industrial facet.

I get so many emails from individuals who have had their financial savings worn out due to solid checks.

Doesn’t new know-how assist stop this sort of crime?

All of the automation and AI that we’re arising with simply makes it simpler for criminals.

AI goes to be a felony’s dream come true. Know-how breeds crime. It at all times has, and it at all times will. 

There’ll at all times be folks utilizing know-how in a unfavorable, self-serving manner.

Why will AI be so enabling to criminals?

There’s nothing it will probably’t do. And issues might be carried out so simply. Criminals will make the most of these instruments, as they at all times have.

What’s an instance of felony use of AI?

If you happen to get a cellphone name, and somebody says, “Mrs. Clark?” and also you say, “This isn’t Mrs. Clark. You’ve the incorrect quantity,” that’s all they want.

Now they’ve your precise voice. To allow them to fake to be you. 

They’ll create something — passports, driver’s licenses. With AI, they will merely replicate regardless of the doc is.

Will verify forgery enhance due to AI?

Oh, sure. Twenty-five years in the past, a reporter requested me, “When will we see the paperless society?” I mentioned: “Whenever you see the paperless bathroom.” 

And 25 years later, individuals are nonetheless writing billions of checks.

What are some strategies that crooks use to steal checks and personal info?

There’s verify washing with chemical substances. If you happen to write a verify to me and somebody steals it out of a [USPS] mailbox, they will take away my identify and the quantity of the verify and put in a brand new identify and new quantity after which deposit that verify into their account.

What’s one other manner?

Let’s say I take a try of the mailbox that you just made out to ExxonMobil for $600. I write my very own account quantity for deposit on the again and take it to the ATM. 

That verify will mechanically go into my account as a result of no human being will see it.

A giant financial institution, like Chase, Financial institution of America or Citibank, might not have a look at checks underneath $50,000. A small or medium-size financial institution might look solely at checks over $5,000.

So it’s very simple to get by the financial institution.

What can folks do to keep away from being victims of verify forgery? 

It’s as much as the buyer whether or not they catch it of their financial institution assertion.

The regulation says you’ve got 30 days from receipt of your assertion to inform the financial institution of any discrepancy. 

Sadly, lots of people don’t reconcile their financial institution statements. You may’t imagine how many individuals and corporations, particularly smaller companies, don’t reconcile; they don’t even open their statements. 


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